
K Raghavan
Associated Songs
Biography
K. Raghavan, popularly known as Raghavan Master, was a pioneering Indian music composer and Carnatic vocalist who profoundly influenced Malayalam cinema. Born Krishnan Raghavan on December 2, 1913, in Tellicherry (present-day Thalassery, Kerala), he began his musical journey at a young age, studying classical music. His professional career commenced as a tambura player at All India Radio (AIR) in Madras. A pivotal moment in his career came with his transfer to AIR Calicut (Kozhikode) in 1950, where he met lyricist P. Bhaskaran, marking his entry into the world of film music.
Raghavan Master is widely credited with spearheading a renaissance in Malayalam film music. Before his arrival, Malayalam film songs often borrowed heavily from popular Hindi and Tamil tunes. Raghavan brought a distinctive indigenous flavour to Malayalam cinema, infusing folk elements and crafting original melodies that resonated deeply with audiences. His debut as a music director for the released film ‘Neelakuyil’ (1954) was groundbreaking, featuring iconic songs like ‘Kayalarikathu’ and ‘Ellarum Chollanu’. Over nearly four decades, he composed around 400 songs for Malayalam films, introducing numerous new voices to the industry. His immense contributions were recognized with accolades such as the J. C. Daniel Award in 1997, two Kerala State Film Awards for Best Music Director, and the Padma Shri in 2010. K. Raghavan passed away on October 19, 2013, at the age of 99, leaving behind an indelible legacy in Indian cinema.